Friday 11 January 2019

Tooth Decay


What is a cavity?

According to best dentist in Pitampura Dental cavity is a disease of bacterial origin that attacks and destroys the hardest substance in the body, which is tooth enamel. If it is not detected and treated early, decay will continue advancing and penetrating the tooth affecting other parts and tissues such as the case of the dental pulp. At that time, decay causes intense pain.

Causes of cavity

When bacteria and food residues come together in our oral cavity, dental plaque is formed. If this is not removed properly and we allow it to accumulate, the bacteria develop, generating acids that attack the tooth surface. If it is not detected, decay begins to progress attacking the dentin.

What are the stages of tooth decay?

When bacteria and food residues come together in our oral cavity, dental plaque is formed. If this is not removed properly and we allow it to accumulate, the bacteria develop, generating acids that attack the tooth surface. If it is not detected, decay begins to progress attacking the dentin. At this point, decay begins to manifest itself with pain. If we continue without remedy, the decay will continue its progress reaching the dental pulp where the nerves are located. At this point, the infection causes intense pain in the patient. In the last phase, the cavity will reach deeper tissues such as the gum, the bone and the periodontium, and a dental abscess can form, which is terribly painful and can cause tooth loss.

What is the treatment of the cavity?

It will depend on the development of the cavity. The deeper the cavity is, the more thorough the treatment to be performed by the dentist in Pitampura, that is why the most important thing is the early detection of the cavity. In an initial cavity, the dentist in Shalimar Bagh will make a filling. First, it will remove the affected tissue and then place in that hole what is called dental filling, more commonly known as filling. If the decay has reached the dental pulp, the dentist will have to perform a root canal that is when the nerve is removed. The tooth remains without sensitivity. In case of dental abscess, the Best dentist in Shalimar Bagh will have to remove the piece and replace it with an implant.

What is the treatment of the cavity?
  • The prevention of tooth decay begins with correct oral hygiene habits:
  • Brush your teeth after each meal and floss daily, especially at night, to remove plaque that accumulates on the tooth surface and between teeth and gums.
  • Go periodically to the dental clinic in Shalimar Bagh. At least once a year if your dentist does not recommend anything else. An early diagnosis will help us prevent problems.
  • Beware of sugary foods and beverages. It is advisable not to ingest them between meals to avoid exposing the tooth to the acid produced by the bacteria. If we take them between meals we should brush our teeth as soon as possible to avoid that the sugars remain in our mouth too long.
  • The toothpaste, better with fluoride.
  • Change your toothbrush every 3 months. This way you will avoid the accumulation of bacteria in the filaments of the brush and you will make sure that it continues fulfilling its function of removing the remains of food from your mouth.

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